宝塔搭建halo

使用 Docker Compose 部署

安装docker

编排

有数据库版

需要自建一个数据库，无需数据，本示例创建的数据库为halo，用户名为halo，可使用root。

mysql

services:
  halo:
    image: registry.fit2cloud.com/halo/halo:2.20.18
    restart: on-failure:3
    networks:
      halo_network:
    volumes:
      - ./halo2:/root/.halo2
    ports:
      - "8090:8090"
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8090/actuator/health/readiness"]
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 30s
    environment:
      # JVM 参数，默认为 -Xmx256m -Xms256m，可以根据实际情况做调整，置空表示不添加 JVM 参数
      - JVM_OPTS=-Xmx256m -Xms256m
    command:
      # 数据库连接，请根据实际修改
      - --spring.r2dbc.url=r2dbc:pool:mysql://192.168.80.101:3306/halo
      - --spring.r2dbc.username=halo
      - --spring.r2dbc.password=ycwC3wkWhKWwc8DA
      - --spring.sql.init.platform=mysql
      # 外部访问地址，请根据实际需要修改
      - --halo.external-url=http://localhost:8090/

networks:
  halo_network:

postgresql

services:
  halo:
    image: registry.fit2cloud.com/halo/halo:2.20.18
    restart: on-failure:3
    networks:
      halo_network:
    volumes:
      - ./halo2:/root/.halo2
    ports:
      - "8090:8090"
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8090/actuator/health/readiness"]
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 30s
    environment:
      # JVM 参数，默认为 -Xmx256m -Xms256m，可以根据实际情况做调整，置空表示不添加 JVM 参数
      - JVM_OPTS=-Xmx256m -Xms256m
    command:
      # 数据库连接，请根据实际修改
      - --spring.r2dbc.url=r2dbc:pool:postgresql://192.168.80.101:5432/halo
      - --spring.r2dbc.username=halo
      - --spring.r2dbc.password=ycwC3wkWhKWwc8DA
      - --spring.sql.init.platform=postgresql
      # 外部访问地址，请根据实际需要修改
      - --halo.external-url=http://localhost:8090/

networks:
  halo_network:

无数据库版

mysql

version: "3"

services:
  halo:
    image: registry.fit2cloud.com/halo/halo:2.20
    restart: on-failure:3
    depends_on:
      halodb:
        condition: service_healthy
    networks:
      halo_network:
    volumes:
      - ./halo2:/root/.halo2
    ports:
      - "8090:8090"
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8090/actuator/health/readiness"]
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 30s
    environment:
      # JVM 参数，默认为 -Xmx256m -Xms256m，可以根据实际情况做调整，置空表示不添加 JVM 参数
      - JVM_OPTS=-Xmx256m -Xms256m
    command:
      - --spring.r2dbc.url=r2dbc:pool:mysql://halodb:3306/halo
      - --spring.r2dbc.username=root
      # MySQL 的密码，请保证与下方 MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD 的变量值一致。
      - --spring.r2dbc.password=o#DwN&JSa56
      - --spring.sql.init.platform=mysql
      # 外部访问地址，请根据实际需要修改
      - --halo.external-url=http://localhost:8090/

  halodb:
    image: mysql:8.1.0
    restart: on-failure:3
    networks:
      halo_network:
    command: 
      - --default-authentication-plugin=caching_sha2_password
      - --character-set-server=utf8mb4
      - --collation-server=utf8mb4_general_ci
      - --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true
    volumes:
      - ./mysql:/var/lib/mysql
      - ./mysqlBackup:/data/mysqlBackup
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "127.0.0.1", "--silent"]
      interval: 3s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 30s
    environment:
      # 请修改此密码，并对应修改上方 Halo 服务的 SPRING_R2DBC_PASSWORD 变量值
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=openmysql
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=halo

networks:
  halo_network:

postgresql

version: "3"

services:
  halo:
    image: registry.fit2cloud.com/halo/halo:2.20
    restart: on-failure:3
    depends_on:
      halodb:
        condition: service_healthy
    networks:
      halo_network:
    volumes:
      - ./halo2:/root/.halo2
    ports:
      - "8090:8090"
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8090/actuator/health/readiness"]
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 30s
    environment:
      # JVM 参数，默认为 -Xmx256m -Xms256m，可以根据实际情况做调整，置空表示不添加 JVM 参数
      - JVM_OPTS=-Xmx256m -Xms256m
    command:
      - --spring.r2dbc.url=r2dbc:pool:postgresql://halodb/halo
      - --spring.r2dbc.username=halo
      # PostgreSQL 的密码，请保证与下方 POSTGRES_PASSWORD 的变量值一致。
      - --spring.r2dbc.password=openpostgresql
      - --spring.sql.init.platform=postgresql
      # 外部访问地址，请根据实际需要修改
      - --halo.external-url=http://localhost:8090/
  halodb:
    image: postgres:15.4
    restart: on-failure:3
    networks:
      halo_network:
    volumes:
      - ./db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    healthcheck:
      test: [ "CMD", "pg_isready" ]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=openpostgresql
      - POSTGRES_USER=halo
      - POSTGRES_DB=halo
      - PGUSER=halo

networks:
  halo_network:

使用jar部署

前置

需要自备数据库

创建用户（可跳）

useradd -m halo
passwd halo

创建jar包目录

mkdir ~/halo-jar && cd ~/halo-jar

下载jar包

wget https://dl.halo.run/release/halo-2.20.18.jar -O halo.jar

创建配置文件

vi application.yaml

server:
  port: 8091
spring:
  r2dbc:
    # 根据实际情况选择
    url: r2dbc:pool:mysql://192.168.80.101:3306/halo2
    # url: r2dbc:pool:postgresql://{HOST}:{PORT}/{DATABASE}
    # url: r2dbc:pool:mariadb://{HOST}:{PORT}/{DATABASE}
    # url: r2dbc:h2:file:///${halo.work-dir}/db/halo-next?MODE=MySQL&DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE
    username: halo2
    password: sNapFbxhWfmm8YKS
  sql:
    init:
      mode: always
      platform: mysql
halo:
  # 工作目录位置
  work-dir: ${user.home}/.halo2
  # 外部访问地址
  external-url: http://localhost:8090
  # 附件
  attachment:
    resource-mappings:
      - pathPattern: /upload/**
        locations:
          - migrate-from-1.x

创建工作目录

mkdir ~/.halo2 && cd ~/.halo2

运行halo

root用户

创建的用户